Uniform access to condoms is actually estimated getting between 29 and you will 42%; people is not likely than just guys to use condoms [six, 16]. The new incidence out-of unprotected sex are revealed to get as higher just like the 70% from inside the a survey having Colombian young adults anywhere between fifteen and twenty-four along the a dozen-month period before the investigation . To-be sexually energetic ahead of 15, with low condom play with aim, and ineffective understanding of STIs and you may defense measures are chance factors getting decreased condom fool around with recognized having Colombian teenage communities [6, 16, 17]. Within the an excellent cohort data concerned about students anywhere between thirteen and you can 21 , investigators found that 60% of one’s children had become intimately effective in advance of 15 years of years, 58% did not play with condoms, and you will 39% got decreased studies with the intimate wellness.
This new large incidence out-of pregnancies and you will STIs one of Colombian adolescents indicates the latest method of intimate-affective training are inadequate [18, 19]. Thus, more proof of the brand new components fundamental intimate exposure within this people is needed to customize interventions into the particular functions off Colombian kids . This new scarce knowledge with the sexual risk certainly one of kids in the Colombia enjoys concerned about explaining the new sexual routines of people; but not, they scarcely get acquainted with the new mechanisms at the rear of exposure behaviors having fun with shown theoretic habits (eg TPB). After that, small take to brands off only one educational establishment or geographical town steer clear of the generalization regarding is a result of these studies with other portion in the united kingdom.
The current study had several primary intentions: 1) to analyze factors with the condom use (studies, perceptions, normative thinking, impact of control, and you may intent) and you can intimate conclusion during the a big take to off Colombian adolescents using the fresh new TPB; and you will dos) to learn role away from purpose in regards to the use of condoms due to the fact a beneficial mediating http://www.datingmentor.org/nebraska-dating/ agent ranging from like predecessor parameters and also the decisions by itself. We hypothesize you’ll encounter a lack of consistency in making use of condoms and this ladies use this means lower than boys, because shown of the education quoted more than. The current data and additionally wanted to ensure the fresh dating submit of the TPB playing with mediation study.
Participants
The fresh inclusion requirements to participate in the modern research: (1) features each other its informed created concur as well as their moms and dads/courtroom tutors written advised agree accomplished, (2) being from fourteen to 19 years of age, and you can (3) deal with a school situated in Bogota or Barranquilla areas. The fresh difference conditions have been: (1) getting a low-typical creativity and (2) being unable to discover and create.
The fresh new try is actually comprising 1100 teens ranging from fourteen and you can 19 yrs . old (Yards = ; SD = step one.30). A slight vast majority (54.4%) had been females. All of the participants was indeed Colombian students throughout the 9th in order to the new 11th seasons whom studied in various Colombian academic organizations. Half dozen of these universities were based in Bogota (letter = 702; 63.8%) (Main town) and seven inside the Barranquilla (letter = 398; 36%) (Atlantic area). From inside the Bogota, five colleges was personal, you to definitely public and something blended, during Barranquilla 2 was basically personal and you will five were social.
Procedure
Snowball build to make contact with centers is presented. A total of 20 centers was indeed approached 1st. Incidental testing is actually done in thirteen Colombian informative establishments discovered in Bogota and Barranquilla, a couple of towns and cities that have highest birth costs certainly kids off ten to 19 years of age . Acceptance toward data try supplied from the ethics panel out of the newest Konrad Lorenz Basis within the Bogota by the fresh new Universidad de- la Costa within the Barranquilla. Educational organizations have been advised in regards to the reason for the research and you may pupils out-of fourteen in order to 19 years old was basically desired so you’re able to take part. Most of the participants closed the brand new advised concur means; however, people regarding decades fourteen to help you 17 additionally showed adult consent. Around, 50 % of this new informed consents was in fact came back closed of the parents. The fresh new questionnaire is actually applied in authored function for the sets of faster than simply thirty five pupils. Survey administrators was indeed psychologists who have been taught to provide this new survey and you can decided to go to this new establishments throughout the college occasions. Involvement was voluntary and anonymous, and you may people just weren’t offered incentives of any sort.